Rene Descartes is
probably most famous for his cogito ergo
sum, that is, I think therefore I am. Most of us have heard this phrase
even if we aren’t totally sure what it means. In a sort of simplistic truncation
of its idea, cogito focuses on that
of one’s consciousness. What it means is this: since I have a consciousness,
and since I have given myself the title “I,” then surely I must exist apart
from other “I”s, and regardless of whether or not I can truly know that this
separation exists, at the very least I can claim that I can think about it. I
wonder why such a phrase became so popular?
Let’s
return to my first paragraph. The conversation I’m referring to is indeed
complex, for it happens not only between humans, but it happens between everything
else as well: rockslides (gravity and erosion), falling leaves (seasonal cycles,
gravity, weather patterns), rising and falling tides (lunar cycle), meteorological
systems (rising and falling of barometrical pressure), compost (chemical
composition and de-composition), et cetera. Of course, without human
consideration, these “conversations” have no inherent meaning. One must try to
come to terms with the fact that “meaning” and “function” are disparate
concepts, (though they often get linked together and influence each other, and
both are a sort of discourse with their own, unique vocabulary). Function and
meaning are constructed; they are both forms of impression, i.e., of narrative, and they find their domain
within a specific semiological system: the signifier,
the signified, and the association
between the two: the sign.
Belief
requires an extravagant suspension of dis-belief,
and some of us have not this specific kind of capacity. We look back at the
American Flag what do we see? A piece of cloth. But it’s not what we see that
is true in this case. And this is my point. When looking at the flag we don’t
see what it is but what it represents, and this, of course, all depends on
which side of the pond we’re on. The whole world is like this. The world is a
teleprompter: an image not so much fixed as it is fixated upon, a sound stuck
in our ever-present ears; an evolving sensation that becomes true when in fact
truth is much more complex than most give it credit. Nietzsche said that “Truth
is a mobile army of metaphor, metonymy, and anthropomorphism,” and this
sentence is, well, seemingly true.
However, though I am drawn to this sentence for many reasons, the idea that I cannot
escape from is that his sentence is only a metaphor; it is a metaphor for
humanity and by humanity, and it reminds me of my favorite paradox. But as such a beautiful
paradox is wont to operate, it’s a sentence that both mesmerizes and sends the
brain into a special kind of meltdown. Ready? Ok, here it is:
This sentence is
false.
Just like this essay is a lie.
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